UNIVERSITY of GLASGOW

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Greenwich Park

Impression: Freer Gallery of Art
Freer Gallery of Art
(1898.260)
Number: 41
Date: 1859
Medium: etching and drypoint
Size: 128 x 208 mm
Signed: 'Whistler.' at lower left
Inscribed: no
Set/Publication: no
No. of States: 3
Known impressions: 38
Catalogues: K.35; M.34; T.18; W.33
Impressions taken from this plate  (38)

TECHNIQUE

This is mostly etching, but in the second state drypoint was used to extend and enrich the textures and shadows.

PRINTING

An impression of the first state was printed in a warm black ink on cream laid paper (Graphic with a link to impression #K0350102). The second state was printed on medium-weight ivory laid (Graphic with a link to impression #K0350101), and off-white heavy-weight plate paper (Graphic with a link to impression #K0350204). One second state is in brown ink on cream laid paper with an indecipherable watermark (Graphic with a link to impression #K0350103).
Most impressions are in the third state, of which there may have been a print-run of about twenty. They are printed on various papers including cream laid paper removed from a book (Graphic with a link to impression #K0350104); ivory laid watermarked paper (possibly showing grapes) (Graphic with a link to impression #K0350202); ivory laid paper with 'RC / 1804' countermark (Graphic with a link to impression #K0350212); and ivory Japanese paper (Graphic with a link to impression #K0350209, Graphic with a link to impression #K0350220).
Most are in black ink though there are several in dark brown ink, one for instance on an oatmeally, fibrous ivory laid paper (Graphic with a link to impression #K0350210) and one on ivory wove (Graphic with a link to impression #K0350203, Graphic with a link to impression #K0350205). Several in brown ink are on cream 'modern' (post-1800) cream laid paper, one watermarked 'PRO PATRIA' (Graphic with a link to impression #K0350217); and another with a faint 'P' water- or counter-mark (Graphic with a link to impression #K0350216).
The copper plate was steel-faced and it is possible that some impressions of the third state were printed after Whistler's death.