UNIVERSITY of GLASGOW

Barges, Dordrecht

Impression: Hunterian Art Gallery
Hunterian Art Gallery
(46890)
Number: 262
Date: 1886
Medium: etching
Size: 66 x 99 mm
Signed: butterfly at lower right
Inscribed: no
Set/Publication: no
No. of States: 1
Known impressions: 10
Catalogues: K.244; M.241
Impressions taken from this plate  (10)

TECHNIQUE

It was done in pure etching, with no drypoint.

PRINTING

Although Whistler did apparently print and sell one impression of this etching it has not been located. None of the known impressions are signed and it seems likely that they were not printed by Whistler.
One impression printed in brown ink on cream 'modern' (post-1800) laid paper from a book is a good clear print, but shows that the plate was somewhat scratched (Graphic with a link to impression #K2440103); this was bought by Charles Lang Freer (1856-1919) in 1904, so it could have been printed in Whistler's lifetime or immediately after his death. According to the Freer Gallery of Art records, this impression originally bore a note by Freer reading 'Erased April 25th, 1924.' Freer may not have been accurately informed: the plate may have been damaged rather than cancelled.
Some impressions from the plate, and from the plate after it was damaged, were certainly printed after Whistler's death. One, in black ink on cream laid paper, was printed slightly askew on the sheet (Graphic with a link to impression #K2440108); this is very similar indeed to impressions of Little Dordrecht (Graphic with a link to impression #K2430110) and The Little Wheelwright's (Graphic with a link to impression #K2450111) in the same collection (the Library of Congress) and suggests all these came into the hands of someone who printed them without due care. This may be why the plate was damaged.
The perpetrator was almost certainly Mortimer Luddington Menpes (1860-1938). In a draft catalogue of Whistler's etchings, Joseph Pennell (1860-1926) wrote that Menpes owned the copper plate. 7 However, the plate may have been damaged after it left his hands.

Impressions from the damaged plate were offered for sale in Great Britain in 1961, 1991 and 2004, and all were undoubtedly printed posthumously (Graphic with a link to impression #K2440109, Graphic with a link to impression #K2440110, and Graphic with a link to impression #K2440202). They were printed in black ink on a heavy-weight, coarse wove paper, with a wide margin.

7: J. Pennell, n.d., draft catalogue (cat. no. 246), Library of Congress, Pennell Collection, Box. 353.