UNIVERSITY of GLASGOW

Bunting

Impression: Hunterian Art Gallery
Hunterian Art Gallery
(46934)
Number: 304
Date: 1887
Medium: etching and drypoint
Size: 178 x 127 mm
Signed: butterfly at lower left
Inscribed: no
Set/Publication: no
No. of States: 2
Known impressions: 11
Catalogues: K.324; M.318; W.241
Impressions taken from this plate  (11)

TECHNIQUE

Lightly etched, with even lighter drypoint corrections and additions in the second state, this is among Whistler's most freely drawn etchings, full of light and space. The lines are expressive - jerky, wriggly, broken - and the scene is vignetted, reduced to a few evocative elements.

PRINTING

The record of printing of the 'Naval Review Set' is very full but not entirely clear. Whistler kept the first impression of Bunting, marking it '1st - Proof -' (Graphic with a link to impression #K3240001). The lists suggest that five impressions of Bunting were printed by 19 August 1887, four on 20 August and six on 26 August. The same list records eleven on 1 September; however, this may be a record of prints in stock. A print-run of around fifteen is more likely. A note adds that eleven were still in stock on 26 September. 7

7: [18 August- 1 September 1887], GUW #13234.

Whistler may have numbered some impressions; a second state, for instance, bears a '6' that may have been by Whistler (Graphic with a link to impression #K3240103), another bears an '(8)' (Graphic with a link to impression #K3240105). In addition the one selected for Queen Victoria is marked with an 'o' (Graphic with a link to impression #K3240001) which may be a mark of quality or of a selected proof.
The first proof was printed in black ink on ivory laid paper (Graphic with a link to impression #K3240001), followed by impressions in black on cream laid 'Pro Patria' paper (Graphic with a link to impression #K3240102); greenish black on cream laid (Graphic with a link to impression #K3240106); and black on ivory laid paper (Graphic with a link to impression #K3240107, Graphic with a link to impression #K3240301). In addition several impressions are in dark brown ink, on ivory (Graphic with a link to impression #K3240103, Graphic with a link to impression #K3240202) and cream (Graphic with a link to impression #K3240105) laid paper; on medium-weight 'antique' (pre-1800) laid (Graphic with a link to impression #K3240204, Graphic with a link to impression #K3240205) and similar 'antique' paper with the Arms of Amsterdam watermark (Graphic with a link to impression #K3240203).
All but one are trimmed to the platemark and signed on the tab with a butterfly and 'imp.' to show that Whistler printed them; in the sole exception, the tab must have been cut off by mistake, and it is signed on the verso. There is light surface tone, sensitively wiped and graduated, on most impressions (i.e.Graphic with a link to impression #K3240103, Graphic with a link to impression #K3240203).