UNIVERSITY of GLASGOW

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The Guitar Player (M.W. Ridley)

Impression: Hunterian Art Gallery
Hunterian Art Gallery
(47010)
Number: 124
Date: 1874/1875
Medium: drypoint
Size: 279 x 179 mm
Signed: butterfly at right
Inscribed: no
Set/Publication: no
No. of States: 7
Known impressions: 11
Catalogues: K.140; M.138; W.122
Impressions taken from this plate  (11)

TECHNIQUE

Drypoint, augmented by heavy inking.

PRINTING

A reference to the drypoint as 'Guitar player (Delatre)' might suggest that Auguste Delâtre (1822-1907) printed an impression, or perhaps several of these impressions rather than that it is a portrait of Delâtre. 11

Although it originally dates from a few years earlier, Whistler printed several impressions in 1877 and for a while used a code of numbers, dots or dashes to keep track of impressions. For instance:

11: 22 October [1877], GUW #12737.

Guitar Player 2 ' ' x . . . 12
Guitar Player No. 3 ' ' 13

12: To Marcus Bourne Huish (1843-1904), 10 October 1877, GUW #12734.

13: To C. A. Howell, 12 October-5 November [1877], GUW #12735.

The code may be interpreted in different ways, but the most likely is that Whistler was noting the second impression sold, leaving three in stock, followed by the third, leaving two in stock. Alternatively he could meant the second of five printed, followed by the third of the same print run of five. 'X' could possibly mean one intended for exhibition, or be a mark of quality.
Eleven impressions have been located. The first state was printed in black ink on cream 'antique' (pre-1800) laid paper with the watermark or countermark 'IV' (Graphic with a link to impression #K1400102) and on an irregular sheet of ivory 'antique' laid paper (Graphic with a link to impression #K1400103). These were followed by impressions in black ink on various types and shades of laid paper including off-white with the Arms of Amsterdam watermark (Graphic with a link to impression #K1400205, Graphic with a link to impression #K1400302); ivory (Graphic with a link to impression #K1400203); ivory with beehive 'DEDB' watermark (Graphic with a link to impression #K1400303); off-white (Graphic with a link to impression #K1400304) and again ivory (Graphic with a link to impression #K1400305, Graphic with a link to impression #K1400306). The fifth state is on buff laid paper (Graphic with a link to impression #K1400204) and the final state on cream paper with the watermark of the Arms of Strasbourg over 'V' (Graphic with a link to impression #K1400501). Several impressions were printed with heavy surface tone to augment the shadows and enhance the effect of the drypoint burr (Graphic with a link to impression #K1400204, Graphic with a link to impression #K1400306, Graphic with a link to impression #K1400501).